Maternal Leishmania infantum infection status has significant impact on leishmaniasis in offspring

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Leishmania infantum leishmaniasis in corticosteroid – treated patients

BACKGROUND The number of leishmaniasis cases associated with immunosuppression has increased regularly over the past 20 years. Immunosuppression related to HIV infection, immunosuppressive treatment, organ transplantation, and neoplastic diseases increases the risk for Leishmania-infected people to develop visceral illness. CASE PRESENTATION Three cases of Leishmania infantum leishmaniasis in...

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Leishmania infantum and Human Visceral Leishmaniasis, Argentina

To the Editor: In Argentina, 14 autochthonous human cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) were reported during 1925–1989. These cases occurred in different localities in Salta, Jujuy, Santiago del Estero, and Chaco Provinces of northwestern Argentina (online Appendix Figure, wwwnc.cdc.gov/EID/article/18/2/11-0924-FA1.htm), where cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) caused principally by Leishmania (Vian...

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Visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum in Thailand.

Thailand is considered as a non-endemic area for leishmaniasis. We report the first case of visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum in a Thai man living in Bangkok.

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Anti-leishmania infantum IgG antibody avidity in visceral leishmaniasis.

IgG avidity tests are used to discriminate acute from chronic infections. There are few reports on the IgG avidity profile of patients with visceral leishmaniasis (VL). This study investigated the anti-Leishmania IgG avidity in patients with classic VL (n = 10), patients showing clinical cure after treatment (n = 18), and asymptomatic subjects with at least one positive Leishmania test (n = 20)...

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Toward diagnosing Leishmania infantum infection in asymptomatic dogs in an area where leishmaniasis is endemic.

The most frequently used diagnostic methods were compared in a longitudinal survey with Leishmania infantum-infected asymptomatic dogs from an area of Italy where leishmaniasis is endemic. In February and March 2005, 845 asymptomatic dogs were tested by an immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT), a dipstick assay (DS), and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for L. infantum and by IFAT...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1935-2735

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007058